In Chau Thanh District, approximately 80% of the vegetable-planted area, which totals around 3,400 hectares, utilizes automatic irrigation systems. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices are applied to 2,800 hectares, covering 65% of the area, while 3,000 hectares benefit from organic and biological fertilizers, representing 70% of the total vegetable cultivation area. These innovations reflect a commitment to sustainable and efficient farming practices.
From January to April 2024, Chau Thanh residents planted 8,166 hectares of vegetables, yielding 166,286 tons with an effective income ranging from 150 to 325 million dong per hectare per year. A notable example is Mr. Nguyen Van Thuong from Tan Binh village, who successfully practices crop rotation on his 4,000 square meters of land. By alternating crops like coriander, green onions, mustard, and perilla, and employing spray irrigation, he maximizes land use and secures an annual income exceeding 150 million dong.
Similarly, in Go Cong Tay, another district in the freshwater region of Tien Giang, agricultural cooperatives have adopted advanced models of vegetable production to enhance climate resilience and ensure high-quality agricultural output. With a focus on mechanization and market integration, farmers there benefit from average profits ranging from 47.4 million to 290 million dong per hectare per harvest, depending on the crop type.
The General Agricultural Cooperative in Hoa Thanh, under the leadership of Mr. Nguyen Thanh Quang, exemplifies the high efficiency of technology application. Cooperative members produce approximately 10 crops annually on 1,000 square meters, with yields averaging 2 tons per harvest during the rainy season and up to 4 tons in the dry season. After deducting costs, farmers earn 5-8 million dong per harvest, showcasing the significant financial benefits of high-tech agriculture.
According to the Tien Giang Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, advanced vegetable cultivation techniques such as hydroponics, greenhouse farming, and the use of agricultural mulches are increasingly adopted by local farmers. Approximately 90% of the vegetable-growing area now uses F1 hybrid varieties, known for their short growth cycles and pest resistance, contributing to higher yields and improved product quality. Vegetable farmers see profits ranging from 63 to 310 million dong per hectare.
To further promote vegetable cultivation, create jobs, and increase incomes, Tien Giang’s agricultural sector continues to educate and transfer technological advancements to farmers. The sector is also establishing and implementing demonstration models and projects focusing on high-tech applications like greenhouses and irrigation systems. Additionally, efforts are being made to strengthen the organization and expansion of production and consumption linkages to ensure stable vegetable development and adherence to VietGAP standards.
The application of science and technology in vegetable cultivation in Chau Thanh and Go Cong Tay districts has significantly boosted productivity, sustainability, and profitability. With continued focus on high-tech agriculture and sustainable practices, these regions are setting benchmarks for efficient and safe vegetable production, benefiting both producers and consumers.